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Dandruff

Dandruff is a harmless disease so you can treat it at home wothout prescription.
Two of the quickest ways to get started are to brush your hair and try a dandruff shampoo.
Brush your hair from your scalp down with steady, firm strokes. This will carry oil your scalp, where it can causedandruff,along the hair strands, where it will keep your hair shiny and healthy.

Dandruff occurs, essentially, when small bits of dry skin are shed from the scalp. You might spy these flakes in your hair or on your shoulders. Dandruff may make your scalp itchy, too. It’s a common problem, but it isn’t as simple as it seems. Dandruff is actually quite tricky to define because it overlaps with seborrheic dermatitis (a chronic form of eczema) and other skin conditions that lead to a scaly scalp. Here’s what you need to know.

Signs and Symptoms of Dandruff

The big tip-off that an individual may have dandruff are the telltale patches of white flakes on the scalp, made up of dead skin, that come loose in your hair. According to the Merck Manual, other signs include:

  • At times, the scalp can be itchy
  • Greasy or dry scales on the scalp
  • Yellowish to reddish scaly raised bumps along the hairline (in severe cases)